Welcome to this week’s edition of the Digital Guide, where we break down the most important digital safety and literacy tips for everyday Nigerians navigating life in an increasingly connected world. As more people turn to mobile apps and online platforms to meet urgent financial needs, cybercriminals are exploiting this trend to run loan scams that leave victims emotionally and financially drained.
This week, we’re diving into how you can protect yourself from online loan fraud—what to watch out for, what to avoid, and how to stay safe while borrowing digitally.
Be Wary of Apps That Ask for Too Much
Many fake loan apps require access to your contacts, messages, photos, and location permissions that are unnecessary for lending. Once they gain access, scammers may use your private information to blackmail or embarrass you, especially if you delay repayment. Only download apps from trusted sources like the Google Play Store or Apple App Store, and always check the permissions requested before installing.
Verify the Lender’s Registration

A genuine moneylender in Nigeria must be registered with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) and licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). If the lender cannot provide a CAC number or license, it’s a red flag. You can verify companies using the CAC’s official online search tool.
Don’t Pay Before You Get Paid
Scammers often ask for a “registration fee,” “processing charge,” or “account activation fee” before disbursing the loan. Legitimate lenders never demand upfront payments. If you’re asked to pay before receiving a loan, walk away—it’s almost certainly a scam.

Research Reviews—But Read Carefully
A quick Google search or a glance at app reviews can reveal warning signs. Look for consistent complaints about unauthorized deductions, harassment, or fake customer service. However, don’t trust only five-star reviews; some are paid or fake. Focus on well-written, detailed feedback.
Read Also: Turning Clicks into Cash: How to use social media to generate revenue
Protect Your Identity
Never share your Bank Verification Number (BVN), ATM card details, or OTP with any lender unless you’re 100% sure of their legitimacy. Your BVN can be used to access sensitive financial information and link accounts, giving criminals control over your money.
Final Thoughts
Desperation should never cloud your judgment. Online loans might offer speed and convenience, but they also come with serious risks if you’re not careful. Before borrowing online, do your homework. A few extra minutes of research could save you from financial ruin.
Stay informed, stay protected—and join us again next week in our Digital Guide.
Got a digital concern or topic you want us to explore? Reach out via solacebase@gmail.com

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